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Oudtshoorn’s Polish connection

Listen to this book review by Beryl Eichenberger

The Fourth Boy by Robert Andrew Wilson is one of those books that digs deep into your soul.

This exquisitely crafted debut novel once again highlights the talent of local writers, stories that deserve to be heard and, through the medium of historical fiction, understanding events that have shaped our country. Pop into any of the museums in small towns around South Africa and you’ll discover untold stories that deserve the light of day. 

In this novel Wilson takes us to the Little Karoo. To Oudtshoorn, where in 1943 five hundred Polish children were brought from Siberian internment camps. Orphaned and traumatised these refugees, many of them Jewish, were cared for and educated in a children’s home in the small town. Post war many were assimilated into South African society, contributing significantly to the economy. The CP Nel Museum in Oudtshoorn gives a record of these children and, when you sit in the recreated synagogue you will feel the history, that trauma and the inherent kindness that lies in this town.   

1943: Imagine four small boys travelling on a ship to a new country – their short pasts having seen too much horror. Fast friendships forged; a future beckoning. 1986: South Africa is in turmoil: journalist Grant Asher is on his first real investigative assignment and what was loosely planned as a travelogue of the Little Karoo is about to turn into something more meaty. His dying single mother told him that his father, ‘the space that had loitered in our lives’, who left when he was one, was gay, Jewish, possibly in Oudtshoorn and his surname was Mazra. On a whim Grant sets off to find him.

What awaits him in the tranquil Karoo is anything but. A detective, struggling against his better judgement; three murders, connected by being refugees from the children’s home and having the tips of their little finger removed post mortem. One of them his father. Three friends; complicated relationships. There was a fourth – who is he and is he the perpetrator? 

Wilson crafts a powerful narrative. His use of words felt like liquid flowing across a page as we are swept along in this dark, desirous and emotionally deep story. He builds his characters and their stories with precision, bringing the reader into their minds, their hearts. He recreates a complicated time in the country: fearful, when informers, banning and torture was on every corner, permeating every town and village. Amidst that, his plotting has surprise, betrayal, unexpected outcomes and a tight rein on revealing too much too soon. He has observed those things we hide, friendships that can never be undone. The story is so alive, with a pulse that ebbs and flows in the right places. A story that will stay with you.

About the author 

Andrew Robert Wilson has a Bachelor’s degree in Journalism from Rhodes University and has been in the media and entertainment industry for nearly forty years, variously as actor, voice artist, TV presenter, writer, director and journalist. A theatre critic for the Mail and Guardian in the late 1990s he has also worked extensively in wildlife and conservation television. He was one of twenty authors published in the anthology Fluid. The Fourth Boy is his debut novel.


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A new year of transformation in early education

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Remembering with fondness ‘der blinde chazan’ 

In the August edition of the Cape Jewish Chronicle, we asked our readers to share their recollections of “der blinde chazan”, Cantor Abraham (Abe) Immerman, whom our columnist, Professor Philip Lanzkowsky remembered with admiration.

One reader, Freda Tucker, told us:
“I remember well his favourite saying when asked about his birthday. He said, ‘I came forth on the fourth of the fourth.’” Freda always remembers this because she also celebrates her birthday on 4 April. 

Reader Malcolm Lee recalled:
In the early 2000s we attended a Simchat Torah Shachreis Service/Barmitzvah at the Green & Sea Point Shul. Cantor Immerman was not only conducting the service, but also read the Torah portion. Despite his disability, he was
able to give the Art Scroll pagination before the commencement of each section of both the Shachreis and subsequent Musaf services.

We were guests of the Barmitzvah family and, at the subsequent Brocha, found ourselves sitting at the same table as the worthy Cantor. We introduced ourselves to our fellow table guests, and the moment that Cantor heard our surname, replied asking if I was related to the Late Dr Harold Lee. When I indicated that this is so, Cantor immediately told me the exact date of my parents‛ wedding in 1929 and that he had done the Cantorial duty at the wedding in the old Roeland Street Synagogue. What a memory! But this was not all. He went on to tell me that the bridal couple had driven on the then Garden Route for their honeymoon before settling into married life in Beaufort West. A fantastic man, with a wonderful memory!

Avron Buirski remembers:
I have such fond memories of Cantor Immerman. Coming to Herzlia School from the country, the little Hebrew I learned was from Cantor Immerman.

He taught both my brother and me our Barmitzvah portions. My brother and I could be near him and, as soon as he heard one of our voices, he would say, “Buirski – which one?” He had a wonderful memory.

Another reader recalled this amusing incident: 
“My uncle would often give Cantor Immerman a lift home after the shul service. On one occasion, they arrived home in the dark. My uncle took the Cantor to his door, said goodbye and returned to his vehicle. He waited outside, checking to see that the lights were turned on and that the Cantor was thus safely settled inside. But no lights came on, and so, after a while, my uncle went back to the front door, rang the bell, and asked the Cantor if all was okay at home. 

But, as he spoke, he realised his mistake: being blind, Cantor Immerman did not need to turn the lights on at night!”

Cape Town’s Lisa Chait released the only film made about Cantor Immerman, Legacy of Light – A film about Light and Darkness. Click here to watch it on YouTube.


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A new year, a new chapter for your business

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Is this the same Jewish People, the same Israel?

Julian Resnick

Dear Brothers, Sisters, Allies, Friends – even those who do not fit into any of these categories. By the time you read this, many days will have passed since I woke early, left my kibbutz Tzora, and joined thousands of Israelis on the streets with a simple message: “Enough!”

How do I share our situation with those far away? I know you care – whether or not you agree with me on what must be done – and that care means so much.

When I sit down to write, I sometimes wonder what more there is to say. My words can never be filled with the same evil we endured on October 7th.

So, today, 17 August, as we try to find a way forward through these impossible times, and remembering that you will be reading these words, hopefully, as you prepare to welcome in another year, on the eve of Rosh Hashana, I will tell you the story of the group I just guided in Israel, the first synagogue group I have guided here since October 7th. Rabbi Jodi Sieff, a great rabbinical model, brought a small group of congregants to be with us, to learn, to think deeply and to experience in a profound, emotional way, what has happened to us since October 7th. Who we have become; what it means to be an Israeli in 2025. And I am going to say this here in the most categorical way possible: the only way to understand who we are and what it means to be an Israeli in 2025, is to come here. 

Remember when a trip to Israel included some time in Jerusalem: the Old City, Machaneh Yehudah, Yad Vashem, Mount Herzl, Mea She’arim (a wonderful, uplifting Shabbat Experience), Masada, the Dead Sea and Ein Gedi, hiking in the Upper Galilee, Tzfat and its beautiful synagogues, the view from Mt Bental into Syria, a wine tasting up north, and finally Tel Aviv – the Carmel Market, the art fair on Nahalat Binyamin, the beach, the Tel Aviv Museum of Art? August in Israel was filled with fun, sun, food, wine, history, a feeling of wonder at the miracle we created after the terrible disaster which befell our People in Europe.

The visit this past week and a half began on Motzei Tisha B’Av with Kinnot, overlooking the Old City and reading that extraordinary line from Breshit, “Lay not thy Hand on the Lad” (an Angel speaking to Abraham as he prepares to sacrifice Isaac); continued to only one day in Jerusalem with a visit to the Old City – but a visit in which we asked the question, “Do we see everything differently today in Jerusalem after October 7th? Is the Kotel the same Kotel? Are the Southern Steps the same Southern Steps? Is the City of David the same City of David?” And then a quick visit to Mt Herzl, the military cemetery, with all the fresh graves. Packing food for the vulnerable as we felt a need to give, and ending the day listening to young Israeli soldiers from my kibbutz, who talked about how guilty they feel with hostages still in Gaza. (They feel guilty? After 300 days of reserve duty! What should we feel?)

One day up north near the northern border. working in the fields of Moshav Abirim and listening to Shula from Moshav Shtula. who has not lived in her home since October 2023. Two days down south in the Gaza Envelope. visiting Sderot, Kibbutz Nir Oz, the Nova Festival site. (Ten days have passed, and I am still reeling from these visits.) Shabbat in Tel Aviv and finally a visit to ANU, the wonderful new museum of the Jewish People. Again, the same question continues to raise its head, to scream at us, “Who are we now after October 7th?  Is this the same Jewish People, the same State of Israel?” 

I want to end this with a request to all of you to Google Ilay Nachman, and read the story of his life and brave death on October 7th. I promised his mother, Ifat Nachman, after she shared his story and her pain with my group, that I would do everything in my power to make sure that her beloved son would not be forgotten.  

Shana Tova and B’Sorot Tovot.


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Experiencing the War from afar: Memories of Cape Town in the 1940s 

Image credit: The Robert Henry Freedman Collection, Cape Town Holocaust & Genocide Centre Archive.


PROFESSOR PHILIP LANZKOWSKY 


The Cape Jewish Chronicle has brought you a series of articles that reflect the memories of Professor Philip Lanzkowsky of Jewish life in Cape Town during the 1930s and 1940s. In this edition – the last in the series – Philip recalls what it felt like being aware that one’s Jewish brethren were facing huge suffering in Europe, but being unable to do much to assist them.

I often think back to March 1939, when my father’s cousin, Taube, arrived in Cape Town from Poland. She was young, beautiful, clever, and full of life. 

She came only on a visitor’s visa, which meant she was supposed to return to Poland in September – just as the world descended into war.

In those few short months she met and married Max Israel, a naturalised South African. That marriage saved her life. She never had to return to Poland and the fate that awaited so many of our family there. I have always thought of Taube as the living embodiment of the verse from the book of Zechariah: “Is this not a brand plucked from the fire?”

As a child in Cape Town, I remember the war not through bombs and destruction, but through conversations around our kitchen table. My parents worried constantly about the family in Poland. My father sent money to them in September 1939, but the Red Cross returned it marked ‘Undeliverable – the addressee in enemy territory’. We imagined they were hungry, cold, and suffering. What we did not yet understand was the full horror of what they were really enduring.

Most families had maps of Europe pinned up on their walls, and we children marked the relentless advance of the German army with pins. News came to us through the crackling of the wireless or the newspaper. Cape Town itself felt only the faintest echoes of war – small food rationing, windows covered with blackout shades, cars with their headlights painted black. At school, we had practice drills, and volunteers in the civil defence corps were trained in basic first aid and how to put out fires with the most primitive equipment.

The strongest reminders of the war were the people. Men in uniform became a familiar sight on the streets of Cape Town, and even in shul on Shabbat. Many of my cousins enlisted in the South African army – some fighting in North Africa against the Germans and Italians. My female cousins also volunteered, driving lorries or working in clerical posts. When Australian troopships docked in Cape Town on their way to Europe, Jewish soldiers were welcomed into our homes, especially over Shabbat and the festivals.

I have always felt a deep pride that around 10 percent of South African Jews – approximately 10 000 men and women – volunteered for service. 

One of my clearest memories is of June 1940, when France fell to Germany. The despair in Cape Town was overwhelming, as though there was no hope left. I remember a special service at the Great Synagogue. Chief Rabbi Professor Israel Abrahams spoke with great passion, and when the buglers played ‘Taps’ – usually reserved for funerals – it felt as though the whole community was in mourning.

In the period after the War had ended, people exhibited the stress of wondering whether their relatives had survived. I remember the depressing comments that, “If anybody had survived, we would have heard from them.” This moment is seared in my brain.

We were far from the battlefields, but the war shaped us deeply. We lived with fear for our loved ones, pride in those who served, and the haunting knowledge that, while we were safe, our people in Europe were not. Those memories have never left me.  


Read previously published Cape Jewish Chronicle articles from Philip:

A Jewish life in Cape Town: Shtetl memories
Earning a living, religious and communal life, and education in Cape Town
From shtetl to success: Jewish roots in Cape Town


Share your memories of the War years with other readers. 

Perhaps you remember something yourself or you heard about things from a parent or a grandparent. We’d be interested to know, so please send your stories to editor@ctjc.co.za.

EDITOR’S NOTE: My mother recalled regularly going somewhere on the Foreshore with her mother in the months after the end of the War to search through the Red Cross lists for news of family members. They did not, unfortunately, find any such information. On the other hand, my father, a survivor from Lithuania, was identified on such a list by an American family member who had joined the US Army in Europe to fight against the Nazis.


Image credit: The Robert Henry Freedman Collection, Cape Town Holocaust & Genocide Centre Archive.


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Rosh Hashanah message from Highlands House

Highlands House http://www.highlandshouse.co.za | Tel: +27 21 461 1100 | info@highlandshouse.co.za


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Dice, drama, and a dazzling debut

Doran Claxton at the World Championships

When the world’s number one player asks for a photo with you, it’s a moment you never forget. That’s exactly what happened to Sea Point-born Doron Claxton, fresh from his first-ever Backgammon World Championships – and his astonishing runner-up finish in Monte Carlo this August.

A self-described “social, non-professional backgammon enthusiast,” Doron stunned the global backgammon elite by reaching the finals – something no newcomer had managed to win in 35 years.

“Playing against the Giants of the Game had always been a dream,” Doron says. “But actually being there, competing with them, was beyond anything I’d imagined. Honestly, I wasn’t even meant to go – I invited myself to the tournament after a casual conversation during a chouette game.” (Chouette is a type backgammon game.)

“It’s an intellectually thrilling game,” he says. “It’s about skill, yes, but also luck. One roll of the dice can turn everything on its head – that’s the pure magic of the game.”

In the space of one unforgettable week, Doron battled through match after gruelling match – most lasting over three hours – against some of the best players in the world. He earned a standing ovation as he stepped up to receive his silver medal.

“Play backgammon for the fun, the challenge, and the friendships it brings,” he says.

His love for the game began over 30 years ago when his aunt in Israel taught him to play. Back at Herzlia, most of his breaktimes were spent locked in fierce battles over the board. 

Now, with invitations to compete internationally already on the table, Doron has his sights set on returning to Monte Carlo next year – and inspiring a new wave of players around the world. He’s passionate about growing the game not only in South Africa but globally, and getting more young people into the fold.

Alongside fellow Cape Town enthusiast Nick Groll, Doron helps run the South African Backgammon Association, which now connects players both locally and internationally through online and in-person events.  

Interested in playing backgammon? Find Cape Town Backgammon on Instagram and Facebook, or connect with Nick at nick@sabga.co.za / WhatsApp +27 71 121 7022


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Rosh Hashanah greetings!


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